Solar radiation: The power generation of photovoltaic power plants directly depends on the amount of solar radiation. The higher the Radiant intensity of the sun, the greater the power generation of the photovoltaic power station. Therefore, the geographical location selection of photovoltaic power stations is very important, and it is necessary to choose places with sufficient sunlight and high radiation as much as possible.

光伏組件的質量和效率：光伏組件的質量和效率直接影響到光伏電站的發電量。優質的光伏組件具有較高的光電轉換效率，能夠更好地將太陽能轉化為電能。此外，光伏組件的性能也會隨著使用時間的推移而衰減，因此需要定期對光伏組件進行檢查和維護。

The quality and efficiency of photovoltaic modules: The quality and efficiency of photovoltaic modules directly affect the power generation of photovoltaic power plants. High quality photovoltaic modules have higher Solar-cell efficiency, which can better convert solar energy into electric energy. In addition, the performance of photovoltaic modules will also decay over time, so it is necessary to regularly inspect and maintain photovoltaic modules.

溫度和濕度：光伏電站的運行溫度和濕度也會對發電量產生影響。過高的溫度和濕度會降低光伏組件的效率，導致發電量減少。因此，在選擇光伏電站的地理位置時，應考慮環境溫度和濕度的影響。

Temperature and humidity: The operating temperature and humidity of photovoltaic power plants can also have an impact on power generation. Excessive temperature and humidity can reduce the efficiency of photovoltaic modules, leading to a decrease in power generation. Therefore, when selecting the geographical location of photovoltaic power plants, the impact of environmental temperature and humidity should be considered.

灰塵和污垢：灰塵和污垢會覆蓋在光伏組件表面，降低其接收到的太陽輻射量，從而影響發電量。因此，定期對光伏組件進行清洗和維護是保持電站發電量的重要措施。

Dust and dirt: Dust and dirt will cover the surface of photovoltaic modules, reducing the amount of solar radiation they receive, thereby affecting power generation. Therefore, regular cleaning and maintenance of photovoltaic modules is an important measure to maintain the power generation of the power plant.

安裝角度和間距：光伏電站的安裝角度和間距也會影響發電量。光伏組件的安裝角度和間距應合理設置，以確保大程度地接收太陽輻射量。

Installation angle and spacing: The installation angle and spacing of photovoltaic power plants also affect the power generation. The installation angle and spacing of photovoltaic modules should be reasonably set to ensure maximum reception of solar radiation.

太陽能發電設備故障和損壞：光伏電站的設備故障和損壞也會影響發電量。例如，光伏組件的破損、電纜的斷裂、逆變器的故障等都可能導致電站發電量的損失。

Failure and damage to solar power generation equipment: Equipment failure and damage in photovoltaic power plants can also affect power generation. For example, damage to photovoltaic modules, cable breakage, and inverter failures can all lead to a loss of power generation in the power plant.

電網接入和負載情況：電網接入和負載情況也會影響光伏電站的發電量。如果電網接入不良或負載不平衡，可能會導致電站發電量的損失。

Grid connection and load situation: Grid connection and load situation also affect the power generation of photovoltaic power plants. If the power grid is poorly connected or the load is unbalanced, it may lead to a loss of power generation in the power plant.

提高光伏電站的發電量的方法，一般情況下，都可以從下面3個方面入手：

The methods to increase the power generation of photovoltaic power plants can generally be approached from the following three aspects:

選擇合適的地理位置：選擇陽光充足、輻射量大的地方建設光伏電站，可以獲得更高的發電量。

Choose a suitable geographical location: Choosing a place with sufficient sunlight and high radiation to build photovoltaic power plants can achieve higher power generation.

選擇優質的光伏組件：選用高質量、高效率的光伏組件，能夠提高電站的發電量。

Choosing high-quality photovoltaic modules: Choosing high-quality and high-efficiency photovoltaic modules can increase the power generation of the power station.

保持光伏組件的清潔：定期對光伏組件進行清

Maintain cleanliness of photovoltaic modules: Regularly clean photovoltaic modules

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